[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/stara-kniha-ekonomickeho-myslienia\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/stara-kniha-ekonomickeho-myslienia\/","headline":"Star\u00e1 kniha ekonomick\u00e9ho myslienia","name":"Star\u00e1 kniha ekonomick\u00e9ho myslienia","description":"Ist\u00fd anglick\u00fd filozof, ktor\u00fd sa volal John Stuart Mill, podstatnou mierou ovplyvnil ekonomick\u00e9 u\u010denie t\u00fdm, \u017ee nap\u00edsal knihu s n\u00e1zvom Z\u00e1sady politickej ekon\u00f3mie....","datePublished":"2018-01-26","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/087c2e57f451bc02fa8017914855d7c40cf6c7d5dc1637b868e007adc26322d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/087c2e57f451bc02fa8017914855d7c40cf6c7d5dc1637b868e007adc26322d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"karman.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286313_w16467_t1522037587.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286313_w16467_t1522037587.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/stara-kniha-ekonomickeho-myslienia\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":451,"articleBody":"\tIst\u00fd anglick\u00fd filozof, ktor\u00fd sa volal John Stuart Mill, podstatnou mierou ovplyvnil ekonomick\u00e9 u\u010denie t\u00fdm, \u017ee nap\u00edsal knihu s n\u00e1zvom Z\u00e1sady politickej ekon\u00f3mie. T\u00e1to kniha m\u00e1 p\u00f4vod z roku 1848, teda jedn\u00e1 sa o my\u0161lienky star\u00e9 169 rokov! No aj napriek tomu sa toto dielo uchovalo a je zn\u00e1mym ekonomick\u00fdm pojmom aj dnes.\tT\u00e1to kniha a jeho pr\u00e1ca v\u0161ak odkazuje na e\u0161te d\u00e1vnej\u0161ie obdobie, kedy sa zaober\u00e1 podstatou funkcie ekonomiky ako takej. Teda pozer\u00e1 na skor\u00fd vznik, kedy sa filozovia zaoberali jednoduch\u0161ou met\u00f3dou funk\u010dnosti ekonomiky ako takej. Bez mno\u017estva faktorov, ktor\u00e9 ju postupom \u010dasu zmenili na, pre mnoh\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, nerie\u0161ite\u013en\u00fd hlavolam.\tHlavnou my\u0161lienkou, ktor\u00fa sa tento filozof J.S. Mill sna\u017eil op\u00edsa\u0165 je jeho poznatok zo \u0161tudovania t\u00fdchto e\u0161te star\u0161\u00edch autorov. Ten poznatok spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee v\u00fdroba a rozde\u013eovanie s\u00fa dve odli\u0161n\u00e9 veci, ktor\u00e9 k sebe nepatria a pre ka\u017ed\u00fd tento proces je aj zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 in\u00fd, odli\u0161n\u00fd z\u00e1kon.\tTeda pod\u013ea tejto zachovalej knihy ekonomika nefunguje na sp\u00f4sob, \u017ee \u010do sa v \u0161t\u00e1te vyprodukuje to sa ihne\u010f porozde\u013euje, ako by sme si mo\u017eno doteraz mysleli.\t\t\u010eal\u0161ia vec, ktor\u00fa sa tento autor sna\u017e\u00ed vysvetli\u0165 je jednoduch\u00e1, no pritom, pod\u013ea m\u0148a, naozaj spr\u00e1vna, no u\u017e sa „nenos\u00ed.“ Tento jeho \u010fal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1zor n\u00e1m chce poveda\u0165, \u017ee na ekonomiku sa mus\u00ed pozera\u0165 prosto. Ak sa nad jej z\u00e1kladnou funkciou logicky zamysl\u00edme, nejedn\u00e1 sa o \u017eiaden hlavolam, ani ni\u010d nerie\u0161ite\u013en\u00e9. Je to logick\u00fd syst\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1m m\u00e1 pom\u00e1ha\u0165. V dne\u0161nej dobe je v\u0161ak te\u00f3ria \u00a0ekonomiky p\u00edsan\u00e1 a vyu\u010dovan\u00e1 formou, kedy sme za\u0165a\u017eovan\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdmi v\u00fdrazmi, no ak by bola p\u00edsan\u00e1 a vyu\u010dovan\u00e1 v „\u013eudskej re\u010di“, ur\u010dite by sme zistili, \u017ee sa jedn\u00e1 o vec, ktor\u00e1 sa d\u00e1 zmeni\u0165 i ovplyv\u0148ova\u0165\u00a0 k lep\u0161iemu smeru.\tDne\u0161n\u00fa modern\u00fa literat\u00faru na vysvetlenie ekonomiky n\u00e1jdeme v oddelen\u00ed pre vysoko\u0161kol\u00e1kov a nem\u00f4\u017eem si pom\u00f4c\u0165, no mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee t\u00edto novodob\u00ed autori si v knihe zvy\u0161uj\u00fa len vlastn\u00e9 ego a o naozajstn\u00e9, pravdiv\u00e9 vysvetlenie nemaj\u00fa z\u00e1ujem. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed im len na sebe a na mo\u017enom ocenen\u00ed a uznan\u00ed, ak\u00ed s\u00fa vzdelan\u00ed. Pr\u00e1ve preto dok\u00e1\u017eu pomerne jednoduch\u00fa vec nap\u00edsa\u0165 ve\u013emi zlo\u017eito a „ne\u010d\u00edtate\u013ene“, ka\u017edop\u00e1dne nudn\u00fdm \u0161t\u00fdlom, kedy mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed nezaujme a teda dnes skoro nikto do tejto problematiky nevid\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Star\u00e1 kniha ekonomick\u00e9ho myslienia","item":"https:\/\/www.karman.sk\/stara-kniha-ekonomickeho-myslienia\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]